Hybrid identities and interconnected spatialities: The role of cricket in the settlement of Sri Lankan migrants in New Zealand


Abstract


This article explores the ways in which Sri Lankan migrants in New Zealand establish a sense of continuity between the host nation and country of origin by forging interconnected spatialities. Particular attention is paid to the complex and fluid cultural identities of migrants, evident in their negotiations of place through material social practices. Drawing insights from postcolonial, Indigenous and social practice scholarship, we focus on cricket as a social practice that has become entangled within the settlement experiences of our participants who have moved from one postcolonial nation to another. This research foregrounds the agency and resilience of migrants, and acknowledges the complexities of postcolonial identities in the context of migration.

DOI Code: 10.1285/i24212113v5i2p30

Keywords: migration; hybrid identities; interconnected spatialities; re-membering; postcolonial; Sri Lanka

References


Baker, T.A. (2017). ‘It was precious to me from the beginning’: Material objects, long-distance fandom and home. Soccer and Society, 1-16. doi:10.1080/14660970.2017.1376187

Baldassar, L., & Raffaeta, R. (2018). It’s complicated, isn’t it: Citizenship and ethnic identity in a mobile world. Ethnicities, 18(5), 735-760. doi: 10.1177/1468796816684148

Barthes, R. (1972/2000). Mythologies. London, UK: Vintage Books.

Bhabha, H. (1994). The location of culture. New York, NY: Routledge.

Bhatia, S., & Ram, A. (2001). Rethinking "acculturation" in relation to diasporic cultures and postcolonial identities. Human Development, 44, 1-17. doi: 10.1159/000057036

Bourdieu, P. (1989). Distinction: A social critique of the judgement of taste. London, UK: Routledge.

Burdsey, D. (2006). ‘If I ever play football, dad, can I play for England or India?’ British Asians, sport and diasporic national identities. Sociology, 40(1), 11-28. doi: 10.1177/0038038506058435.

Burdsey, D. (2007). British Asians and football: Culture, identity, exclusion. London, UK: Routledge.

Carrington, B. (2010). Race, sport and politics. London, UK: Sage.

Cassim, S., Hodgetts, D., & Stolte, O. (2015). Cultural consideration and mixed methods for psychological research: A Sri Lankan perspective. In R. Rineheart, E. Emerald, & R. Matamua (Eds.), Ethnographies in pan Pacific research: tensions and positionings (pp. 111-121). New York, NY: Routledge.

Castles, S. (1993). Ethnicity, community and the postmodern city. In G. Hage & L. Johnson (Eds.), Communal/plural: Identity/community/change. New South Wales, Australia: Research Centre in Intercommunal Studies, University of Sydney.

Crabbe, T., & Wagg, S. (2000). "A carnival of cricket?" The cricket world cup "race" and the politics of carnival. Culture, Sport, Society, 3(2), 70-88. doi: 10.1080/14610980008721871

Cresswell, T. (2006). On the move: Mobility in the modern western world. New York, NY: Routledge.

Cresswell, T., & Merriman, P. (2011). Geographies of mobilities: Practices, spaces, subjects. Burlington, VT: Ashgate Publishing Company.

Cunliffe, A.L., & Karunanayake, G. (2013). Working within hyphen-spaces in ethnographic research: Implications for research identities and practice. Organizational Research Methods, 16(3), 364-392. doi: 10.1177/1094428113489353.

Deaux, K. (2000). Surveying the landscape of immigration. Journal of Community and Applied Social Psychology, 10, 421-431. doi:10.1002/1099-1298(200009/10)10:53.0.CO;2-Y

Dreier, O. (2009). Persons in structures of social practice. Theory & Psychology, 19, 193-212. doi: 10.1177/0959354309103539

Fine, M. (2015). Global provocations: Critical reflections on community based research and intervention designed at the intersections of global dynamics and local cultures. Community Psychology in Global Perspective, 1(1), 5-15. doi:10.1285/i24212113v1i1p5

Fletcher, T. (2011). ‘Who do ‘‘they” cheer for?’ Cricket, diaspora, hybridity and divided loyalties amongst British Asians. International Review for the Sociology of Sport, 47(5), 612-631. doi:10.1177/1012690211416556

Fletcher, T. (2015). Cricket, migration and diasporic communities. Identities: Global Studies in Culture and Power, 22(2), 141-153. doi: 10.1080/1070289X.2014.901222

Hall, S. (1994). Cultural identity in diaspora. In P. Williams & L. Chrisman (Eds.), Colonial discourse and post-colonial theory: A reader. London, UK: Harvester.

Hartmann, D. (2003). What can we learn from sport if we take sport seriously as a racial force? Lessons from C. L. R James’s Beyond a boundary. Ethnic and Racial Studies, 26(3), 451-483. doi: 10.1080/0141987032000067282

Hodgetts, D., Stolte, O., Chamberlain, K., Radley, A., Groot, S., & Nikora, L.W. (2010). The mobile hermit and the city: Considering links between places, objects and identities in social psychological research on homelessness. British Journal of Social Psychology, 49, 285-303. doi: 10.1348/014466609X450465

Hogan, C., Rentel, N., & Schwerter, S. (2014). Diego Saglia: Modes of transit: Cultural translation, appropriation and intercultural transfers. In C. Hogan, N. Rentel & S. Schwerter (Eds.), Bridging cultures: Intercultural mediation in literature, linguistics and the arts (pp. 93-112). Stuttgart, Germany: ibidem-Verlag/ibidem Press.

James, C.L.R. (1963/2005). Beyond a boundary. London, UK: Yellow Jersey Press.

Jazeel, T. (2012). Postcolonial spaces and identities. Geography, 97(2), 60-67.

Jenks, H. (2008). Urban space, ethnic community, and national belonging: The political landscape of memory in Little Tokyo. GeoJournal, 73, 231-244. doi:10.1007/s10708-008-9205-1

Joseph, J. (2014). Culture, community, consciousness: The Caribbean sporting diaspora. International Review for the Sociology of Sport, 49(6), 669-687. doi:10.1177/1012690212465735

Jovchelovitch, S. (2007). Knowledge in context: Representations, community and culture. New York, NY: Routledge.

Katsiaficas, D., Futch, V. A., Fine, M. & Sirin, S. R. (2011). Everyday hyphens: Exploring youth identities with methodological and analytical pluralism. Qualitative Research in Psychology, 8, 120-139. doi:10.1080/14780887.2011.572743

Kincheloe, J.L. (2005). On to the next level: Continuing the conceptualization of the bricolage. Qualitaive Inquiry, 11(3), 323-350. doi:10.1177/1077800405275056.

Kusenbach, M. (2003). Street phenomenology: The go-along as ethnographic research tool. Ethnography, 4(3), 455-485. doi: 10.1177/146613810343007

Lawrence, S. (2016). ‘We are the boys from the Black Country’! (Re)Imagining local, regional and spectator identities though fandom at Walsall Football Club. Social & Cultural Geography, 17, 282–299. doi: 10.1080/14649365.2015.1059481

Little, C. (2012). ‘Despicable and degrading’: Australian–Ceylonese sporting relations. Sport in Society, 15(4), 428-446. doi:10.1080/17430437.2012.672231

Madan, M. (2000). "It's not just cricket!" World series cricket: Race, nation and diasporic Indian identity. Journal of Sport & Social Issues, 24(1), 22-35. doi: 10.1177/0193723500241003

Malcolm, D. (2013). Globalizing cricket: Englishness, empire and identity. London, UK: Bloomsbury.

Mangan, J.A. (2010). Imperial origins: Christian manliness, moral imperatives and pre-Sri Lankan playing fields. The International Journal of the History of Sport, 27 (1-2), 424-469. doi:10.1080/09523360903339783.

Massey, D. (1994). Space, Place and Gender. Cambridge: Polity Press.

Mee, W. (2017). Rowing ‘at home’ and ‘away’: Sport, heritage and identity in the Malay world. Identities: Global Studies in Culture and Power, 24(4), 474-492. doi:10.1080/1070289X.2016.1200051

Neely, D. (2016). Cricket. Te ara - the encyclopedia of New Zealand. Retrieved from: http://www.TeAra.govt.nz/en/cricket.

Nora, P. (1989). Between memory and history. Les lieux de me´moire. Representations, 26, 7–24. doi:10.2307/2928520

Olsen, B. (2003). Material culture after text: Re-membering things. Norwegian Archaeological Review, 36(2), 87-104. doi:10.1080/00293650310000650

Pe-Pua, R. (2006). From decolonizing psychology to the development of a cross-indigenous perspective in methodology: The Philippine experience. In U. Kim, K. Yang, & K. Hwang (Eds.), Indigenous and cultural psychology: Understanding people in context (pp. 109-137). New York, NY: Springer.

Raman, P. (2015). It's because we're Indian, innit?' Cricket and the South Asian diaspora in post-war Britain. Identities: Global Studies in Culture and Power, 22(2), 215-229. doi:10.1080/1070289X.2014.887566

Ratna, A. (2014). ‘Who are ya?’ The national identities and belongings of British Asian football fans. Patterns of Prejudice, 48(3), 286-308. doi:10.1080/0031322X.2014.927603.

Reckwitz, A. (2002). Towards a theory of social practices: A development in culturalist theorizing. European Journal of Social Theory, 5(2), 243-263. doi: 10.1177/13684310222225432.

Roberts, M. (2005). Sri Lanka: The power of cricket and the power in cricket. In S. Wagg (Eds.), Cricket and national identity in the postcolonial age: Following on (pp. 132-158). London and New York, NY: Routledge.

Roberts, M. (2007). Landmarks and threads in the cricketing universe of Sri Lanka. Sport in Society, 10(1), 120-142. doi: 10.1080/17430430600989209.

Roberts, M. (2009). Wunderkidz in a blunderland: tensions and tales from Sri Lankan cricket. Sport in Society, 12(4-5), 566-578. doi: 10.1080/17430430802702830.

Ryan, G. (2004). The making of New Zealand cricket. 1832-1914. London, UK: Frank Cass Publishers.

Said, E. (1993). Culture and imperialism. New York, NY: Vintage Books.

Schatzki, T. (2002). The site of the social. A philosophical account of the constitution of social life and change. Pennsylvania, PA: Pennsylvania State University Press.

Sirin, S.R., & Fine, M. (2007). Hyphenated selves: Muslim American youth negotiating identities on the fault lines of global conflict. Applied Development Science, 11(3), 151-163. doi:10.1080/10888690701454658

Spivak, G. (1993). Outside the Teaching Machine. New York: NY: Routledge.

Stephen, M. (2015). Cricket in the 'contact zone': Australia's colonial far North frontier, 1869-1914. Identities: Global Studies in Culture and Power, 22(2), 183-198. doi:10.1080/1070289X.2014.884972

Tartaglia, S., & Rossi, M. (2015). The local identity functions in the age of globalization: A study on a local culture. Community Psychology in Global Perspective, 1(1), 105-121. doi:10.1285/i24212113v1i1p105

Valsiner, J. (2009). Cultural psychology today: Innovations and oversights. Culture & Psychology, 15, 5-39. doi: 10.1177/1354067X08101427

Wagg, S. (2005). Introduction: Following on. In S. Wagg (Ed.), Cricket and National Identity in the Postcolonial Age: Following on (pp. 1-6). London and New York, NY: Routledge.

Walle, T.M. (2013). Cricket as ‘utopian homeland’ in the Pakistani diasporic imagination. South Asian Popular Culture, 11(3), 301-312. doi: 10.1080/14746689.2013.820483

Warde, A. (2005). Consumption and theories of practice. Journal of Consumer Culture, 5, 131-153. doi:10.1177/1469540505053090


Full Text: PDF

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.
کاغذ a4

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribuzione - Non commerciale - Non opere derivate 3.0 Italia License.